Logo

How are Hinduism and Sikhism related, considering they both originated in Punjab, India?

Last Updated: 28.06.2025 09:28

How are Hinduism and Sikhism related, considering they both originated in Punjab, India?

ਪੂਜਨ ਚਾਲੀ ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ਠਾਇ ॥

———————————————————————————————————————

But we have actually seen how much Kabir is also rooted in the Vedantic concept of “supreme realization” but in a non-mainstream path.

Why do men date women they are not really interested in?

The influence of Kabir is significant on Sikhism. The following Bani from Ang 1136 is attributed to GURU ARJAN DEV but if you observe at the end you can see that he was talking in the spirit of Sant Kabir.

Shvetashvatara Upanishad (6.23)

I do not perform Hindu worship services, nor do I offer the Muslim prayers.

Astronomers discover 15 new giant radio galaxies — the largest single objects in the universe - Space

I am not a Hindu, nor am I a Muslim.

ਪੂਜਾ ਕਰਉ ਨ ਨਿਵਾਜ ਗੁਜਾਰਉ ॥

ਮਰਤੀ ਬਾਰ ਮਗਹਰਿ ਉਠਿ ਆਇਆ ॥੨॥

Shark Attack: “Jaws” Remains as Entertaining as It Was 50 Years Ago - Roger Ebert

Guru Nanak (right) and Bhai Mardana (foreground) with Bhagat Kabir (left). This painting is found in the B-40 Janamsakhi, written and painted in 1733. The painting was made by Alam Chand Raj

My body and breath of life belong to Allah - to Raam - the God of both. ||4||

Ramarchan Paddati gives more info about his teachings.

Study Links Gut Bacteria to MS Risk and Reveals Key Triggers - Neuroscience News

He accepted even women (Sursuri and Padywati) as disciples. Bhagat Pipa and Dhanna were Rajput and Jat who were also his disciples.

ਰਾਮਾਨੰਦ ਜੀ ਘਰੁ ੧

There, where millions of Krishnas stand with hands folded,

What is a good alternative to the Nike Zoom Pegasus Turbo for running on asphalt and concrete?

ਮੁਆ ਕਬੀਰੁ ਰਮਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਰਾਮੈ ॥੫॥੧੫॥

ਗੁਰ ਪੀਰ ਮਿਲਿ ਖੁਦਿ ਖਸਮੁ ਪਛਾਨਾ ॥੫॥੩॥

———————————————————————————————————————

Warner Bros. Discovery Reworks CEO Pay, Reducing David Zaslav’s Massive Compensation - The Hollywood Reporter

NOW…

Hari is in the East, Allah is in the West.

Kaashi and Magahar - I consider them the same.

1st measles case of the year in South Dakota as CDC updates travel guidance - ABC News

Says Kabeer, unto whom should I tell this?

I serve the One Lord, and not any other. ||2||

Gauree, Kabeer Jee, Panch-Padas:

Costco opens a whole new kind of store - TheStreet

Let’s look at the most used verse by McSikhs to show that Sikhs are neither Hindus nor Muslims.

ਕਾਸੀ ਮਗਹਰ ਸਮ ਬੀਚਾਰੀ ॥

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Gauri / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 325

Why don't the EU leaders who want even more war instead of peace send their sons (and daughters) to fight in Ukraine? Zelensky accepts volunteers this very moment. 3,000 dollars a month, all expenses paid.

ਰਾਮਾਨੰਦ ਸੁਆਮੀ ਰਮਤ ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ॥

We can see that great saints like Kabir and Ravidas etc… descended from the Ramananda sampradaya which is still the largest ascetic order in India.

Where spring, the lord of seasons reigneth, there the unstruck music sounds of itself,

Your Brain Has a Hidden Rhythm, And It May Reveal How Smart You Are - ScienceAlert

Ramanandacharya’s teachings were centered on pure and personal connection with the God Rama and didn’t believe in any kind of formal ritualism. He used the common vernacular language instead of Sanskrit so that everyone could understand.

ਮਰਨੁ ਭਇਆ ਮਗਹਰ ਕੀ ਬਾਸੀ ॥੩॥

ਏਕੋ ਸੇਵੀ ਅਵਰੁ ਨ ਦੂਜਾ ॥੨॥

Why do programmers choose to write their own code instead of using code that is already available online?

Kabir (a weaver)

So in the same spirit Kabir finds pilgrimages to holy cities futile as his mind is fixated on Rama!

Actually, this part of the Ang 326 is widely used by McSikhs to show that Sikhism considers Hindu pilgrimages as useless and thus drives home the point again that the “religion” has got NOTHING to do with Hinduism.

Should any books be banned from school libraries? Why is it important for students to read certain books in school?

The Saadh Sangat, the Company of the Holy, is heaven. ||4||10||

That God showed me the Guru, within my own mind. ||1||

One day, a desire welled up in my mind.

Sunnova Announces Strategic Action to Facilitate Value-Maximizing Sale Process - Business Wire

For many years, I practiced penance and intense meditation at Kaashi;

ਜਹਾ ਜਾਈਐ ਤਹ ਜਲ ਪਖਾਨ ॥

Sain (a barber)

Is LGBTQ destroying the world?

ਬ੍ਰਹਮ is Brahm i.e the Brahman of vedanta but it gets interpreted as an all-pervading lord god.

ਰਾਮਾਨੰਦ ਸੁਆਮੀ ਰਮਤ ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ॥

ਤੂ ਪੂਰਿ ਰਹਿਓ ਹੈ ਸਭ ਸਮਾਨ ॥

ChatGPT Is Making Us Weird - Business Insider

then who is there to know what happens without?

Recklessly they display boundless pride while explaining their own aims, they kill cows.

I ground up sandalwood, along with several fragrant oils.

We can understand that Kabir despite being in favor of formless worship was very much embedded in the Dharmik fold but always preached in the spirit of the transcendental nature of Brahman to the point that HE LOST THE DISTINCTION BETWEEN HINDU AND MUSLIM.

He who has highest Bhakti of Deva (God), just like his Deva, so for his Guru (teacher),

Again we see that the originator of this Sant Sampraday himself talks about Brahman even in Gurbani.

ਘਸਿ ਚੰਦਨ ਚੋਆ ਬਹੁ ਸੁਗੰਧ ॥

=======================================================

The Sant Sampraday of Sikh panth integrates the warrior spirit of the Nihangs and Khalsa, the service of Seva panth and the renunciation of Udasi/Nirmala saints.

ਜਬ ਲਗੁ ਮਨਿ ਬੈਕੁੰਠ ਕੀ ਆਸ ॥

ਨਾ ਹਮ ਹਿੰਦੂ ਨ ਮੁਸਲਮਾਨ ॥

As long as the mind is filled with the desire for heaven,

Wherever I go, I find water and stones.

ਏਕ ਨਿਰੰਕਾਰ ਲੇ ਰਿਦੈ ਨਮਸਕਾਰਉ ॥੩॥

———————————————————————————————————————

I have searched through all the Vedas and the Puraanas.

There the streams of light flow in all directions, few are the men who can cross to that shore!

ਏਕ ਦਿਵਸ ਮਨ ਭਈ ਉਮੰਗ ॥

ਕਹੁ ਕਬੀਰ ਇਹ ਕਹੀਐ ਕਾਹਿ ॥

Ramanandacharya was a 14th-century Hindu Vaishnava devotional poet saint who amalgamated Advaita with Vaishnava Bhakti. He was the pioneer in validating NIRGUN and SAGUN Bhakti as parallel paths.

I went to God's place, and worshipped Him there.

Raamaanand Jee, First House:

ਪੂਰਬ ਜਨਮ ਹਉ ਤਪ ਕਾ ਹੀਨਾ ॥੧॥

Where should I go? My home is filled with bliss.

I am a sacrifice to You, O my True Guru.

ਤਜੀ ਲੇ ਬਨਾਰਸ ਮਤਿ ਭਈ ਥੋਰੀ ॥੧॥ ਰਹਾਉ ॥

If God be within the mosque, then to whom does this world belong?

You have cut through all my confusion and doubt.

Now tell me, Lord, what will my condition be?

For a superficial McSikh who is interested only in separation and not enlightenment the views of Kabir can be easily shown as a denouncement of Hindu practices.

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Gauri / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 326

================================================================

ਓਛੀ ਭਗਤਿ ਕੈਸੇ ਉਤਰਸਿ ਪਾਰੀ ॥੪॥

ਕੈਸੇ ਬੂਝੈ ਜਬ ਮੋਹਿਆ ਹੈ ਮਾਇਆ ॥੧॥ ਰਹਾਉ ॥

My consciousness does not go out wandering. My mind has become crippled. ||1|| Pause ||

— Kabir, Ramaini 1, Translated by David Lorenzen

Here ਨਿਰਗੁਣ is Nirgun and not just lord. This is just another example to show that Kabir himself continued in the NIRGUN BHAKTI path.

ਬਹੁਤੁ ਬਰਸ ਤਪੁ ਕੀਆ ਕਾਸੀ ॥

CONCLUSION:

ਜਿਨਿ ਸਕਲ ਬਿਕਲ ਭ੍ਰਮ ਕਾਟੇ ਮੋਰ ॥

ਅਬ ਕਹੁ ਰਾਮ ਕਵਨ ਗਤਿ ਮੋਰੀ ॥

ਸੋ ਬ੍ਰਹਮੁ ਬਤਾਇਓ ਗੁਰ ਮਨ ਹੀ ਮਾਹਿ ॥੧॥

Let’s see what Gurbani has about Ramanandacharya’s views.

At the time of my death, I moved to Magahar. ||2||

ਸਗਲ ਜਨਮੁ ਸਿਵ ਪੁਰੀ ਗਵਾਇਆ ॥

Here ਰਾਮੈ is Rama and not just lord. Kabir died chanting the name of Rama DESPITE him not finding any result of penances done in holy cities in his previous birth. Another example to show how much Kabir valued personal devotion to Rama in his own NIRGUN style.

I have taken the One Formless Lord into my heart; I humbly worship Him there. ||3||

He does not dwell at the Lord's Feet. ||3||

Raamaanand's Lord and Master is the All-pervading Lord God.

I am not a Hindu, nor am I a Muslim.

ਮੁਆ ਕਬੀਰੁ ਰਮਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਰਾਮੈ

Where millions of Shivas are lost in contemplation, where millions of Indras dwell in the sky,

ਜਿਉ ਜਲ ਛੋਡਿ ਬਾਹਰਿ ਭਇਓ ਮੀਨਾ ॥

That Kabeer died chanting the Lord's Name. ||5||15||

Without looking into one's heart, how can one reach paradise?

These morons know nothing, they wander about in ignorance,

As mentioned above Guru Arjan Dev was talking from the perspective Sant Kabir whose views we have discussed much earlier here. We know that Sant Kabir continuing in the Ramanandi Sampradaya went further away from the mainstream ritualistic Hinduism and was journeying more towards a SEAMLESS Dharma.

Meeting with the Guru, my Spiritual Teacher, I realize God, my Lord and Master. ||5||3||

Where the demi-gods and the munis are unnumbered, where millions of Saraswatis, goddess of music play the vina,

Let's look at the views of Sant Kabir

ਬੇਦ ਪੁਰਾਨ ਸਭ ਦੇਖੇ ਜੋਇ ॥

There is a reason why I mention ROOTED and thus NOT implying that it belongs to one of the numerous sects in Sanatana Dharma like Shaivism, Vaishnavism, Shaktism, Smartism etc…

To him who is high-minded, these teachings will be illuminating.

Kabir, Ravidas and ultimately the NINE SIKH GURUS are a product of this very Sant Sampraday founded by Ramanandacharya!

Says Kabeer, the Guru and Ganaysha and Shiva all know

Kabir is the child of Allah and of Ram: He is my Guru, He is my Pir.

I am like a fish out of water,

Sadhna (a Muslim butcher) and

Look within your heart, for there you will find both Karim and Ram;

Says Kabeer, this is what I say:

ਮੇਰਾ ਚਿਤੁ ਨ ਚਲੈ ਮਨੁ ਭਇਓ ਪੰਗੁ ॥੧॥ ਰਹਾਉ ॥

Bhakti movement began in South (Tamil Nadu to be precise) and slowly spread to Northern parts of India. This movement was extremely popular because of its simple fundamentals which could be understood by even commonfolk. Vaishnavism, Shaivism etc… were already connecting with commonfolk from a long time and this Bhakti movement reinforced it by making the devotee feel a personal connection with the deity.

Sikhism is fundamentally rooted in BHAKTI tradition and thus ultimately in Sanatana Dharma. There is no doubt about it despite what modern McSikh acrobatics try to claim otherwise

— Kabir, III.2, Translated by Rabindranath Tagore

ਕਹੁ ਗੁਰ ਗਜ ਸਿਵ ਸਭੁ ਕੋ ਜਾਨੈ ॥

The Word of the Guru's Shabad eradicates the karma of millions of past actions. ||3||1||

ਊਹਾਂ ਤਉ ਜਾਈਐ ਜਉ ਈਹਾਂ ਨ ਹੋਇ ॥੨॥

Now here in this verse

The divergence of Kabir’s views from Vedanta is seen in the fact that he fully opposed religious symbolism of ALL KINDS and not just IDOLS.

I left Benares - I had little common sense. ||1|| Pause ||

Kabeer: O worthless mortal, do not lose the Naam, the Name of the Lord.

I wasted my whole life in the city of Shiva;

How can people understand You, when they are entranced by Maya? ||1|| Pause ||

Raamaanand's Lord and Master is the All-pervading Lord God.

How can they kill the mother, whose milk they drink like that of a wet nurse?

The views of Kabir are very much in parallel to the Advaita philosophy and it is obvious that as the disciple of Ramanandacharya he will carry forward with his chosen NIRGUN BHAKTI.

ਨਾ ਹਮ ਹਿੰਦੂ ਨ ਮੁਸਲਮਾਨ ॥

ਅਲਹ ਰਾਮ ਕੇ ਪਿੰਡੁ ਪਰਾਨ ॥੪॥

From Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 1195

Sikhism is a NIRGUN path descending from the Sant Sampraday of Ramanandacharya and traces its ideas to VEDANTA!

I do not make pilgrimages to Mecca, nor do I worship at Hindu sacred shrines.

One Universal Creator God. By The Grace Of The True Guru:

You are totally pervading and permeating in all.

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Gauri / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 325

All the men and women of the world are His living forms.

There is my Lord self-revealed, and the scent of sandal and flowers dwells in those deeps.

ਸਾਧਸੰਗਤਿ ਬੈਕੁੰਠੈ ਆਹਿ ॥੪॥੧੦॥

If Ram be within the image which you find upon your pilgrimage,

Now that my time to die has come, I have come to dwell at Magahar! ||3||

Ramananda accepted disciples without discriminating against anyone by gender, class or caste and they included even people from humble origins like

ਸਤਿਗੁਰ ਮੈ ਬਲਿਹਾਰੀ ਤੋਰ ॥

ਗੁਰ ਕਾ ਸਬਦੁ ਕਾਟੈ ਕੋਟਿ ਕਰਮ ॥੩॥੧॥

The young and the old drink milk pudding, but these fools eat the cow's body.

Sant Kabir was staunchly against cow slaughter.

I would go there, only if the Lord were not here. ||2||

ਹਜ ਕਾਬੈ ਜਾਉ ਨ ਤੀਰਥ ਪੂਜਾ ॥

From where did the word Maya come? Isn’t it a typical Vedantic concept discussed profoundly in Advaita? It definitely isn’t a concept pioneered by Kabir or even his teacher Ramanandacharya! It is ultimately from Sanatana Dharma!

ੴ ਸਤਿਗੁਰ ਪ੍ਰਸਾਦਿ ॥

यस्य देवे परा भक्तिः यथा देवे तथा गुरौ । तस्यैते कथिता ह्यर्थाः प्रकाशन्ते महात्मनः प्रकाशन्ते महात्मन इति ।

Because in my previous life, I did not practice penance and intense meditation. ||1||

Ravidas (a chamar shoemaker)

ਕਹੁ ਕਬੀਰ ਇਹੁ ਕੀਆ ਵਖਾਨਾ ॥

With inadequate devotion, how can anyone swim across? ||4||

Where millions of Vishnus bow their heads, where millions of Brahmas are reading the Vedas,

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Sriraag / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 92

ਕਤ ਜਾਈਐ ਰੇ ਘਰ ਲਾਗੋ ਰੰਗੁ ॥

We have searched the turaki Dharam (Turk's religion, Islam), these teachers throw many thunderbolts,

— Kabir, II.57, Translated by Rabindranath Tagore

For him Dharma was beyond everything physical including the desire for heaven because was fully into the NIRGUN . The last verse shows that according to him the company of the enlightened Sadhus is heaven which is again a typical teaching of Sanatana Dharma.

ਗਉੜੀ ਕਬੀਰ ਜੀ ਪੰਚਪਦੇ ॥

ਕਬੀਰ ਨਿਰਗੁਣ ਨਾਮ ਨ ਰੋਸੁ ॥

ਤਬ ਲਗੁ ਹੋਇ ਨਹੀ ਚਰਨ ਨਿਵਾਸੁ ॥੩॥